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Exodus · Weekly Torah portion

Parashat Yitroיִתְרוֹ

Torah reading

Exodus 18:1-20:23

Haftarah

Isaiah 6:1-7:6, 9:5-6

Sephardic: Isaiah 6:1-13

What happens in Yitro

Moses's father-in-law Yitro, a Midianite priest, watches Moses judge every dispute alone from morning to night and offers history's most famous management advice: delegate. Then comes Sinai. Amid thunder, lightning, and the sound of the shofar, the entire people — every man, woman, and child — hears the Ten Commandments spoken. No other moment in the Torah gathers everyone into direct encounter with God. The people, overwhelmed, ask Moses to relay the rest.

Big themes

  • Revelation belongs to everyone
  • Listening to advice
  • Law as the shape of freedom

If this is your bar or bat mitzvah portion

The Ten Commandments were given to everyone at once — not just leaders or scholars. Torah belongs to the whole people, including a thirteen-year-old chanting it on Shabbat morning. And notice: the best advice in the parsha comes from an outsider, Yitro. Wisdom can come from anywhere.

Learning to chant Yitro?

Ready 13 builds a verse-by-verse practice plan for this exact portion — chanted reference audio, karaoke highlighting, trope games, and a countdown that keeps the big day on track.

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